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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
18/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BANCHERO, G.; QUINTANS, G.; MARTIN, G.B.; LINDSAY, D.R.; MILTON, J.T.B. |
Afiliación : |
GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Nutrition and colostrum production in sheep. 1. Metabolic and hormonal responses to a high-energy supplement in the final stages of pregnancy. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2004 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Reproduction, Fertility and Development, 2004, v. 16, no. 6, p. 633-645. |
DOI : |
10.1071/RD03091 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submitted: 7 October 2003 // Accepted: 3 June 2004 // Published: 16 August 2004.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/RD03091 |
Contenido : |
We tested the hypothesis that supplementation with cracked maize during the last week of pregnancy would provide ewes with a substrate for glucose and enhance the synthesis of lactose and, consequently, their production of colostrum. Thirty single- and 30 twin-bearing ewes were fed lucerne hay and half of each group was supplemented daily with 0.75 kg per head cracked maize during the last week of pregnancy. Colostrum production and the endocrine patterns in the animals were investigated. Supplementation with maize more than doubled the mass of colostrum available at birth in unsupplemented ewes: 339 v. 145 g in single-bearing ewes and 536 v. 197 g in twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.001). The total colostrum produced in the 10 h after birth was also significantly increased by supplementation: 730 v. 475 g in single-bearing ewes and 1259 v. 631 g in twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.01). The colostrum in the supplemented ewes was also more liquid with a viscosity score of 5.8 compared with 5.7 and 4.5 in unsupplemented single- and twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.01). Supplemented ewes had higher concentrations of lactose in their colostrum at parturition (2.6% v. 1.8% in single-bearing ewes and 2.5% v. 1.4% in twin-bearing ewes; P < 0.01). The plasma concentrations of progesterone and growth hormone in supplemented ewes were lower, whereas those of IGF-I and insulin were higher, all consistent with a higher capacity to produce colostrum. It is concluded that a high-energy supplement, like maize, fed to ewes in the last week of gestation increases their capacity to produce colostrum for their lambs, particularly for ewes bearing twins. MenosWe tested the hypothesis that supplementation with cracked maize during the last week of pregnancy would provide ewes with a substrate for glucose and enhance the synthesis of lactose and, consequently, their production of colostrum. Thirty single- and 30 twin-bearing ewes were fed lucerne hay and half of each group was supplemented daily with 0.75 kg per head cracked maize during the last week of pregnancy. Colostrum production and the endocrine patterns in the animals were investigated. Supplementation with maize more than doubled the mass of colostrum available at birth in unsupplemented ewes: 339 v. 145 g in single-bearing ewes and 536 v. 197 g in twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.001). The total colostrum produced in the 10 h after birth was also significantly increased by supplementation: 730 v. 475 g in single-bearing ewes and 1259 v. 631 g in twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.01). The colostrum in the supplemented ewes was also more liquid with a viscosity score of 5.8 compared with 5.7 and 4.5 in unsupplemented single- and twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.01). Supplemented ewes had higher concentrations of lactose in their colostrum at parturition (2.6% v. 1.8% in single-bearing ewes and 2.5% v. 1.4% in twin-bearing ewes; P < 0.01). The plasma concentrations of progesterone and growth hormone in supplemented ewes were lower, whereas those of IGF-I and insulin were higher, all consistent with a higher capacity to produce colostrum. It is concluded that a high-energy supplement, like maize, fe... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ALIMENTACIÓN DE LOS ANIMALES; GLUCOSA; HORMONA; INSULINA; LACTOGENESIS; OVINOS; PROGESTERONA EN LECHE; REPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02629naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1050375 005 2019-10-11 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1071/RD03091$2DOI 100 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 245 $aNutrition and colostrum production in sheep. 1. Metabolic and hormonal responses to a high-energy supplement in the final stages of pregnancy. 260 $c2004 500 $aArticle history: Submitted: 7 October 2003 // Accepted: 3 June 2004 // Published: 16 August 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/RD03091 520 $aWe tested the hypothesis that supplementation with cracked maize during the last week of pregnancy would provide ewes with a substrate for glucose and enhance the synthesis of lactose and, consequently, their production of colostrum. Thirty single- and 30 twin-bearing ewes were fed lucerne hay and half of each group was supplemented daily with 0.75 kg per head cracked maize during the last week of pregnancy. Colostrum production and the endocrine patterns in the animals were investigated. Supplementation with maize more than doubled the mass of colostrum available at birth in unsupplemented ewes: 339 v. 145 g in single-bearing ewes and 536 v. 197 g in twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.001). The total colostrum produced in the 10 h after birth was also significantly increased by supplementation: 730 v. 475 g in single-bearing ewes and 1259 v. 631 g in twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.01). The colostrum in the supplemented ewes was also more liquid with a viscosity score of 5.8 compared with 5.7 and 4.5 in unsupplemented single- and twin-bearing ewes (P < 0.01). Supplemented ewes had higher concentrations of lactose in their colostrum at parturition (2.6% v. 1.8% in single-bearing ewes and 2.5% v. 1.4% in twin-bearing ewes; P < 0.01). The plasma concentrations of progesterone and growth hormone in supplemented ewes were lower, whereas those of IGF-I and insulin were higher, all consistent with a higher capacity to produce colostrum. It is concluded that a high-energy supplement, like maize, fed to ewes in the last week of gestation increases their capacity to produce colostrum for their lambs, particularly for ewes bearing twins. 653 $aALIMENTACIÓN DE LOS ANIMALES 653 $aGLUCOSA 653 $aHORMONA 653 $aINSULINA 653 $aLACTOGENESIS 653 $aOVINOS 653 $aPROGESTERONA EN LECHE 653 $aREPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aMARTIN, G.B. 700 1 $aLINDSAY, D.R. 700 1 $aMILTON, J.T.B. 773 $tReproduction, Fertility and Development, 2004$gv. 16, no. 6, p. 633-645.
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
14/05/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
PEREYRA, S.; RÍOS, A.; ZERBINO, M.S. |
Afiliación : |
SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AMALIA RIOS GARCIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA STELLA ZERBINO BARDIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Efecto de la secuencia de cultivos sobre la dinámica de los patógenos de trigo y cebada dependientes del rastrojo y comunidades benéficas en agricultura de secano en siembra directa. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Nacional Producción y Sustentabilidad Ambiental. Uso de la biodiversidad para la evaluación del impacto de la intensificación agrícola y el diseño de agroecosistemas sustentables. Las Brujas, Canelones (Uruguay): INIA, 2012. |
Páginas : |
p.101-105 |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 674) |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer la dinámica de los patógenos de trigo y cebada dependientes del rastrojo como Fusarium graminearum, Bipolaris sorokiniana y Drechslera spp. y hongos benéficos del género Trichoderma en distintas secuencias de cultivos. |
Thesagro : |
CEBADA; PATOGENOS; TRIGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12673/1/sad-674-2012-Pereyra-3.3.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01181naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1009355 005 2019-05-14 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 245 $aEfecto de la secuencia de cultivos sobre la dinámica de los patógenos de trigo y cebada dependientes del rastrojo y comunidades benéficas en agricultura de secano en siembra directa. 260 $c2012 300 $ap.101-105 490 $a(INIA Serie Actividades de Difusión; 674) 520 $aEl objetivo de este trabajo fue conocer la dinámica de los patógenos de trigo y cebada dependientes del rastrojo como Fusarium graminearum, Bipolaris sorokiniana y Drechslera spp. y hongos benéficos del género Trichoderma en distintas secuencias de cultivos. 650 $aCEBADA 650 $aPATOGENOS 650 $aTRIGO 700 1 $aRÍOS, A. 700 1 $aZERBINO, M.S. 773 $tIn: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Nacional Producción y Sustentabilidad Ambiental. Uso de la biodiversidad para la evaluación del impacto de la intensificación agrícola y el diseño de agroecosistemas sustentables. Las Brujas, Canelones (Uruguay): INIA, 2012.
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